Grassmere is some 14 miles from Keswick and the place where William Wordsworth lived for the most productive early years of his writing life, from 1799 to 1808, in a house called Dove Cottage. He lived there with Dorothy, his sister; then when he married Mary she brought her sister Sarah. They moved on to Rydal Mount when the cottage became too full as he and Mary started having children – four in all to add to the earlier illegitimate child he had had in the early 1790’s whilst he was in France with Annette Valon.
We visited this cottage, formerly the Dove and Olive Bough Public House, for what I think is the third time. Amazing though it must be about fifteen years since we were last here, much of the place seemed familiar and there were few surprises. Now that the main road no longer goes past the front of the house, which could have been a bonus when it was a pub, it is a peaceful and quaint place, spoilt only by tourists such as ourselves. It is ironic that Wordsworth wrote a guide book to the Lake District and then got so concerned with the impact of tourists that he campaigned against a railway that could bring visitors to the area. The pub went out of business many years before the Wordsworths arrived there probably due to there being no stabling for horses, which would have been a bit of a handicap in the late eighteenth century. Wordsorth found it whilst on a walking tour with one of his good friends, Samuel Taylor Colerage. Colerage ended up moving to Keswick in order to be nearby. Dorothy writes many stories of Coleridge arriving unexpected and in the middle of the night and her having to cook a meal for him, followed by which Coleridge and Wordsworth would read their poetry to each other for the rest of the night. Another of his regular visitors was Thomas De Quincey who subsequently lived there after the Wordsworth family moved on. De Quincey said that Dove Cottage was “lucky for writers”.





















